#10.스프링DI(세터주입,XML기반예제)
세터 주입(Setter Injection) – XML 기반
n 세터주입은 클래스 사이의 의존관계를 연결시키기 위해 setter 메소드를 이용하는 방법이다.
[Emp.java]
package edu.ojc.setter1;
interface Emp {
public abstract void gotoOffice();
public abstract void getoffWork();
}
[Programmer.java]
package edu.ojc.setter1;
class Programmer implements Emp {
public void gotoOffice() {
System.out.println("프로그래머 출근 합니다.");
}
public void getoffWork() {
System.out.println("프로그래머 퇴근 합니다.");
}
}
[Designer.java]
package edu.ojc.setter1;
class Designer implements Emp {
public void gotoOffice() {
System.out.println("디자이너 출근 합니다.");
}
public void getoffWork() {
System.out.println("디자이너 퇴근 합니다.");
}
}
[Develop.java]
package edu.ojc.setter1;
public class Develope {
Emp emp;
public void setEmp(Emp emp) {
this.emp = emp;
}
void coding() {
emp.gotoOffice();
System.out.println("개발합니다...");
emp.getoffWork();
}
}
[Src/main/resources/ojc1.xml] – p 네임스페이스를 이용한 세터주입
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<bean id="programmer" class="edu.ojc.setter1.Programmer" />
<bean id="designer" class="edu.ojc.setter1.Designer" />
<bean id="develope" class="edu.ojc.setter1.Develope" p:emp-ref="programmer" />
<!--
//아래처럼 Property 태그를 이용해도 된다.
<bean id="develope" class="edu.ojc.setter1.Develope">
<property name="emp“><ref bean="programmer"/></property>
</bean>
<bean id="develope" class="edu.ojc.setter1.Develope">
<property name="emp" ref="programmer"/> </bean>
-->
</beans>
[TestMain.java]
package edu.ojc.setter1;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
public class TestMain {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ojc1.xml");
Develope dev = (Develop)context.getBean("develope");
dev.coding();
}
}
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